www.Longfei-Taiji.co.uk

Longfei Taijiquan Association of Great Britain

A Glossary of Chinese Terms Used in Wushu
Longfei News Letters - Volume 3, Issue 1

Many students express a wish to understand the greeting when we salute a visiting Chinese instructor. Below we publish a few useful words and include both the greeting and farewell. The intonation is indicated as an introduction to the four sounds of pinyin Chinese.

 

Hello ni hao
Goodbye zài jiàn
Good Morning zao an
Good Night wan an
Thank you xiè xiè
Thanking you xiè xiè ni
You ni
I wo
Teacher lao shi
Classmates
Students
tóng xué
Greetings from your Teacher tóng xué mèn hao
Greetings from Students lao shi hao
Goodbye Students tóng xué mèn zài jiàn
Goodbye Teacher lao shi zài jiàn

 

yi   one r   two
san three s“ four
w five li six
qi seven ba eight
jiu nine sh’ ten
l’ng zero bai hundred

 

Glossary A - Z

An:

One of the four functions of Lan Que Wei (Grasp the Bird's Tail). Generally translated as Push.

Baihui: The crown centre of the head. The point to be lifted up when training Taijiquan and Qigong.
Baduanjin:  Perhaps the most popular of Chinese Qigong exercises for health presentation. Consists of eight exercises practised eight times with breathing rhythms. Also known as the Eight Pieces of Brocade or The Eight Treasures.
Bagua/Paqua: Eight Trigrams.
Bagua Zhang: One of the trilogy of the internal martial arts systems, based on the Eight Trigrams.
Bu: Refers to footwork and steps as in Congbu (Bowstep).
Cai: Pro. Tsai, one of the thirteen kinetic characteristics of Taijiquan. Generally translated as plucking, or pulling down.
Chang Chuan: Longfist boxing, takes its inspiration from the image of a continuous long flowing river (the Yangste).
Chan: Buddhist, branch of Buddhism introduced from India to China by Bodhidharma also the Patron Saint of Japanese Martial Arts, in Japanese, Zen Buddhism.
Chi Qi: Intrinsic Energy, Air, Breath.
Chi Kung: Work, development of Intrinsic Energy.
Daoyin: Ancient Chinese system of health care using movement to generate and invigorate personal energy.
Dan Tien:  The most commonly known area three fingers below the navel, sometimes referred to as the Field of Elixir. Also recognised as the centre of gravity. There is also Upper Dan Tien (between the eyes), Middle Dan Tien (at the heart level). All three figure in the refinement of Qi.
Du Mai: The governing meridian running up the back.

Back to contents

©copyright Longfei Taijiquan Association of Great Britain